Nidaamka xakamaynta boodhka ururiyaha macdanta rasaasta dib u warshadaynta iyo mishiinada birta

MAGACA waxsoosaarka:

Nidaamka xakamaynta boodhka ururiyaha dib u warshadaynta rasaasta iyo mishiinada birta

Nidaamka ururinta boodhka

Qaab dhismeedka ugu muhiimsan ee wax-ku-oolnimada sare ee boodhka aruuriyaha garaaca wadnaha wuxuu ka kooban yahay dhowr qaybood, oo ay ku jiraan sanduuqa sare ee jirka, jirka sanduuqa dhexe, hopper dambaska, nidaamka dejinta dambaska, nidaamka buufinta, iyo nidaamka xakamaynta . Oo lagu qalabeeyay tiirarka aasaasiga ah, jaranjarada, biraha, iyo albaabada laga galo. Qaadashada qaab-dhismeedka hoose ee qaadashada, boodhka uu ku jiro gaasta qiiqa ayaa gasha hopper dambaska iyada oo loo marayo qaybta hoose ee sanduuqa dhexe iyada oo loo marayo marinka hawada. Qaybaha siigada waaweyn qaarkood waxay si toos ah ugu dhacaan hopper dambaska taasoo ay ugu wacan tahay shil aan shaqaynayn, sedimentation dabiici ah, iyo saamayno kale. Qaybaha kale ee siigada ayaa lagu sifeeyaa bacda shaandhada marka socodka hawadu kor u kacdo, waana la xannibay oo looga tagayaa bannaanka bacda shaandhada. Gaaska la sifeeyay wuxuu ka soo galayaa sanduuqa sare ee gudaha bacda shaandhada, ka dibna waxaa lagu sii daayaa jawiga iyada oo loo sii marayo marinka hawada iyo marawaxada iyada oo loo sii marayo meesha hawada laga sii daayo. Boodhka ku jira hopper dambaska ayaa si joogto ah ama si joogto ah u soo dajiya dajiyaha.

Sida habka sifaynta uu sii socdo, boodhka ku urursan bannaanka bacda shaandhada ayaa sii kordheysa, taasoo keentay in ay korodho caabbinta qolka boorsada boorsada lafteeda. Marka iska caabintu gaadho qiimihii hore loo sii go'aamiyay (taas oo la go'aamin karo inta lagu jiro qalabka sifaynta), kontoroolka nadiifinta dambaska ayaa soo diraya calaamad, ka dibna wuxuu furayaa waalka garaaca wadnaha ee elektromagnetic si uu ugu duro 0.4-0.5Mpa hawo cadaadisay sanduuqa waqti aad u gaaban.

Hawo la tuujiyey ayaa si isdaba joog ah loogu rusheeyaa bacda shaandhada iyada oo isha hawadu sii marayso bacda hawada, waalka garaaca, sanka tuubada afuufaysa, iyo wakhti aad u gaaban (0.1-0.2S). Hawo cadaadisku waxay ku fidaa xawli sare oo gudaha sanduuqa ah, taasoo keenaysa gariir heersare ah iyo qallafsanaanta bacda shaandhada. Intaa waxaa dheer, saamaynta socodka hawada ee rogaal celiska ah waxay sababtaa boodhka bannaanka ee bacda shaandhada inay soo dhacdo.

Kadib markaad hubiso in boodhku ka soo dhacayo, fur waalka garaaca wadnaha ee elektromagnetic ee xiga wareeggan oo kale. Inta lagu jiro nadiifinta dambaska, waalka solenoid kasta waxaa lagu shaqeeyaa si taxane ah oo hore loo dejiyay iyada oo aan la faragelin midba midka kale, gaaritaanka hawlgal joogto ah oo muddo dheer ah. Warshadaha iyo miinada leh waxa ku jira siigada aan la hubin, boodhka aruuriya waxa loo isticmaali karaa in lagu gaadho boodhka ka saarida iyada oo loo marayo iska caabin.

SAWIRRADA SOO SAARE:

Nidaamka xakamaynta boodhka ururiyaha dib u warshadaynta rasaasta iyo mishiinada birta